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Ford Land, Ford Motor Company's real
estate and development arm, today announced its development of
Fairlane Green, a 1 million-square-foot green retail and
recreational center on the 243-acre site of the recently closed
Allen Park Clay Mine Landfill.
Fairlane Green
is the largest landfill redevelopment project in Michigan and the
largest under construction in the country for retail use. In all,
nearly two-thirds of the site will be natural green space, including a
43-acre park and 3.5 miles of trails.
"Fairlane Green
is a truly innovative development that is setting a new standard for
responsible land use and development," said Sean McCourt, chairman of
Ford Land. "It will be a highly visible and tangible demonstration of
Ford Motor Company's belief that good business can and should be
environmentally and socially responsible.
"Fairlane Green
lives up to its name on several levels,” said McCourt. “We’re
developing on a brownfield, or environmentally challenged site,
designing a site plan that preserves more land than it develops, and
incorporating environmentally friendly features into the
construction.”
Ford has worked closely with the
Michigan Department of Environmental Quality (MDEQ) to ensure the
integrity of the landfill and long-term development potential of the
site.
The site, located between Oakwood
Boulevard and Outer Drive, and Interstate 94 and the Southfield
Freeway (Michigan 39) in Allen Park, is a welcome addition to the
Allen Park and Dearborn communities, providing an area destination for
dining, shopping and recreation. The economic benefits are equally
important, as the site adds a valuable tax base and approximately
2,000 jobs.

"The City of Allen Park is fortunate
to partner with world class developers," said Richard Huebler, Allen
Park mayor. "I am very proud to see this re-use of land, which will
provide new employment opportunities and shopping experiences for the
residents of Allen Park."
The first phase of development calls
for 408,000 square feet of retail businesses on 105 acres. Subsequent
phases include the park and approximately 600,000 square feet of
additional retail.
Ford Land sold Phase I to Archon
Group, the real estate subsidiary of Goldman Sachs, located in Irving,
Texas, but remains active in construction, geotechnical and
environmental aspects of the project. Ford owns remaining phases of
the planned development.
According to Brad Kempson, director of
retail leasing at Archon, Phase I will be anchored by a
124,000-square-foot Target store to open in October 2005. Other signed
national retailers include Barnes & Noble, Bed, Bath & Beyond, Famous
Footwear, Lane Bryant, Longhorn Steakhouse, Michael's, Old Navy,
On-the-Border, Pier 1 Imports, T.J. Maxx and World Market. Most plan
to open this fall.
"We’re excited to participate in such
a landmark development," said Curt Bailey, Archon's Midwest director
of retail acquisitions. "Fairlane Green
showcases our firm’s retail development expertise and converts a
previously unusable site into one the residents of Allen Park can be
proud to have as part of their community."

Sustainability
As part of Ford's commitment to sustainability,
Fairlane Green will seek certification as a "green" site
through the U.S. Green Building Council's Leadership in Energy and
Environmental Design (LEED) Core and Shell pilot program for
developers. The USGBC is a public/private consortium of building
industry leaders.
"Fairlane Green
demonstrates Ford Motor Company's commitment to being a leader
in sustainable design and development," said McCourt. "Environmental
responsibility has long been a key value of Ford Motor Company."
Ford describes sustainable initiatives
as those that are responsible environmentally, socially and
financially. According to McCourt, sustainability delivers long-term
cost benefits, promotes the conservation of resources and supports the
development of natural habitats.
Some of the sustainable and
environmental features of Fairlane Green
include:
- A 43-acre park and 3.5 miles of
trails around the site.
- Site irrigation from storm water
retention ponds rather than municipal water supplies.
- Bio-swales and wetland-type
detention ponds to manage storm water runoff and create natural
habitat for birds and other wildlife.
- Green screens, hedgerows and
prairie-style landscaping to green the site and provide wildlife
habitat.
- Reduced energy consumption through
white reflective roofing and high-efficiency heating and cooling
equipment.
Overall, approximately two-thirds of
the 243-acre site will be green – not covered by parking, roads or
rooftops. This is 60% less dense than average retail developments
based on square feet per acre. (The International Council of Shopping
Centers estimates typical retail yields at 10,000 square feet per
acre, while Fairlane Green is
approximately 4,000 square feet per acre.)

Through its LEED Green Building Rating
System, the USGBC provides national standards for sustainable
buildings. Other LEED-certified buildings Ford helped develop include
the Premier Automotive Group's North American Headquarters in Irvine,
Calif., the Detroit Lions Headquarters and Training Facility in Allen
Park, Mich., and the Ford Rouge Visitor Center in Dearborn, Mich.
Going beyond the core and shell
development, tenants of Fairlane Green
are encouraged to pursue sustainability within their buildings.
Target, for example, has partnered with Ford to contribute to this
environmentally sound development. In addition to sustainable elements
found at all Target stores, such as white roof membranes and
high-efficiency heating and cooling systems, this store will include
several innovative sustainable features. More than 250 skylights will
save energy by allowing light fixtures to be turned off when
conditions allow natural daylight to illuminate the sales floor, and a
cistern on the roof will recycle rainwater.
Landfill Background
The property was originally a clay
quarry until it was converted to a landfill in the mid-1950s. The
geology of the site, including the artesian conditions and a natural
90-foot clay layer, made it an ideal location for Ford's industrial
waste disposal. Because industrial waste is inorganic, producing
limited settlement, odor or methane gas, the site was a prime
candidate for redevelopment.
As the landfill cells neared capacity
in the last few years, Ford developed a closure and post-closure plan
with the MDEQ to ensure the integrity of the site and compliance with
all applicable regulations to support the development.
“Ford Land’s commitment to
transforming a brownfield into functional green space is commendable,”
said MDEQ Director Steven E. Chester. “This project shows that a
healthy environment and a healthy economy can, and do, go hand in
hand.”
Brownfield Development
Redevelopment of Fairlane Green was made
possible through a master deed that allows Ford to maintain ownership
of the subsurface land (the original landfill), while selling rights
to develop the surface to third parties.
To encourage development of the site,
Ford obtained approval for up to $30 million in tax increment
financing (TIF) from the MDEQ and city of Allen Park to reimburse the
extraordinary costs associated with building on top of a landfill.
These costs include measures to reduce settlement, protect the
landfill cap, reinforce slopes and construct utilities.
"The state of Michigan and city of
Allen Park have been extremely supportive of this project," said
McCourt. "Through their brownfield programs, they have leveled the
playing field for developers who would otherwise find it
cost-prohibitive to develop environmentally challenged sites."
Site Contractors
Suppliers for Phase I include Texas-based VCC and O'Brien & Associates
for vertical construction and architecture, respectively, and JM Olson
of St. Clair Shores, Mich., for site work construction. Other
Detroit-area partners include The Mannik & Smith Group for landscape
architecture, NTH Consultants for geotechnical engineering and
Atwell-Hicks for civil engineering. Grant Trigger of Honigman Miller
Schwartz and Cohn structured the condominium concept and helped secure
the TIF |